Research on the Significance and Improvement of Installation of Special Account for Fire Fighting Officials according to the Nationalization of Fire Fighting Officials

doi:10.15683/kosdi.2021.6.30.218

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2021 Vol.17, Issue 2 Preview Page Next Page

Original Article

Research on the Significance and Improvement of Installation of Special Account for Fire Fighting Officials according to the Nationalization of Fire Fighting Officials 소방공무원 국가직화에 따른 소방특별회계 설치 의의와 개선방안 연구: 박남권¹*ㆍ함승희²
Nam-Kwun Park¹*, Seung-Hee Ham²; ¹Legislative Researcher, Public Safety & Construction Committee, Seoul Metropolitan Council, Seoul, Republic of Korea
²Head Researcher, Urban Safety&Security Research Institute, University of Seoul, Seoul, Republic of Korea

30 June 2021. pp. 218-225

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Abstract

Purpose and Method: Financial field among the various changes due to the nationalization of fire fighting officials is the main point and to stably settle according to the purpose, improvement of special account for fire fighting officials is suggested by analyzing the facts and related acts. Results: To use the fire fighting project budget entirely in fire fire fighting project by the purpose of the installation of special account for fire fighting officials, dual budgeting standard for labor cost should be revised. In the reserve cost budgeting standard “Within 1/100 of the total budget rule” total budget includes the labor cost, as a result reserve cost budget will keep increase, so reserve cost budget should be fixed by the project budget instead of the total budget. Conclusion: To use the fire fighting budget by the purpose of the installation of special account for fire fighting officials, improvement on budgeting standard is necessary to increase quality of the fire service and stably operate the fire fighting organization.

Keywords

Nationalization of Fire Officials

Fire Finance

Special Account for Fire Fighting

연구목적과 방법: 소방공무원 국가직화에 따른 다양한 변화 중 소방재정 분야에 주목을 하고, 소방특별회계가 당초 취지와 목적에 맞게 안정적으로 정착될 수 있도록 관련 법령 및 실태 등의 분석을 통해 개선방안을 제시하였다. 연구결과: 소방정책사업비가 소방특별회계 설치의 당초 취지에 부합하여 온전히 소방사업에 사용되어질 수 있도록 인건비에 대한 이중적인 편성기준 개정하는 한편, 예비비의 편성기준인 “예산총액의 100분의 1 이내 규정”에서 예산총액에 인건비를 포함하고 있어 계속적으로 예비비 편성규모가 증가될 것으로 판단되는바 예비비 편성에 있어 ’예산총액’이 아닌 ‘사업비 총액’으로 변경하는 등의 개선이 필요하다. 결론: 소방특별회계 내의 소방정책사업비가 당초 취지와 목적에 부합하여 편성되고 집행될 수 있도록 예산편성 기준과 규모와 관련해 제도개선이 필요하며, 이를 통해 더욱 안정적인 소방조직의 운영과 소방서비스의 질 향상이 필요하다.

키워드

소방공무원 국가직화

소방재정

소방특별회계

References

Ahn, Y.-H. (2019). "Policy complementary measures for effective nationalization of fire fighting." Monthly Public Policy of the Korean Society of Autonomy, Vol. 168, pp. 52-55.
Chun, W.-J. (2019). "Examination and resolution of major bills by national assembly committee, such as laws related to fire-fighting and nationalization." Monthly Public Policy of the Korean Society of Autonomy, Vol. 168, pp. 91-94.
Kim, S.-J. (2020). "Changes in policies and tasks left behind by the conversion of firefighters to national positions." SFA journal, Vol. 35, pp. 3-18.
Park, C.-S. (2020). "A study on the efficiency of fire service organization operations by nationalization of fire officers." Fire Science and Engineering, Vol. 34, No. 6, pp. 114-124. 10.7731/KIFSE.c816f055
Ryu, S.-I., Lee, D.-S. (2015). "An analysis of relative importance of appropriateness to make fireman national public officials." Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 97-106.
Song, S.-H. (2016). Fire Safety, Still Serious. Gyeonggi Research Institute, Issues & Analysis (227), pp. 1-25.

Information

Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
Volume : 17
No :2
Pages :218-225
DOI :https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2021.6.30.218

[1] Ahn, Y.-H. (2019). "Policy complementary measures for effective nationalization of fire fighting." Monthly Public Policy of the Korean Society of Autonomy, Vol. 168, pp. 52-55.

[2] Chun, W.-J. (2019). "Examination and resolution of major bills by national assembly committee, such as laws related to fire-fighting and nationalization." Monthly Public Policy of the Korean Society of Autonomy, Vol. 168, pp. 91-94.

[3] Kim, S.-J. (2020). "Changes in policies and tasks left behind by the conversion of firefighters to national positions." SFA journal, Vol. 35, pp. 3-18.

[4] Park, C.-S. (2020). "A study on the efficiency of fire service organization operations by nationalization of fire officers." Fire Science and Engineering, Vol. 34, No. 6, pp. 114-124. 10.7731/KIFSE.c816f055

[5] Ryu, S.-I., Lee, D.-S. (2015). "An analysis of relative importance of appropriateness to make fireman national public officials." Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 97-106.

[6] Song, S.-H. (2016). Fire Safety, Still Serious. Gyeonggi Research Institute, Issues & Analysis (227), pp. 1-25.

Journal of the Society of Disaster Information ISSN:1976-2208(Print) 2671-5287(Online) 한국재난정보학회논문집

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