A Study on the Installation of the Optimized Collapse Risk Detection Monitoring System for Small-Scale Private Buildings

doi:10.15683/kosdi.2024.3.31.147

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2024 Vol.20, Issue 1 Preview Page Next Page

Original Article

A Study on the Installation of the Optimized Collapse Risk Detection Monitoring System for Small-Scale Private Buildings 소규모 민간 건축물을 위한 최적의 붕괴 위험 감지 모니터링 시스템 설치 방안 연구: 김희재¹ㆍ김근영²*
Heejae Kim¹, Geunyoung Kim²*; ¹Research Fellow, Smart City Research Center, Kangnam University, Yongin, Republic of Korea
²Professor, Department of Real Estate and Construction, Kangnam University, Yongin, Republic of Korea

31 March 2024. pp. 147-155

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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the danger signs of buildings and present a plan to install a building monitoring system to develop measurement technology for small private buildings in the blind spot of disaster safety. Method: The cause of building risk behavior, components of monitoring measuring equipment, location of measuring equipment installation, management plan, etc. are presented. Result: Measuring instruments essentially include acceleration sensors, tilt sensors, gyro sensors, GPS, etc. The measuring instrument should take into account the height and cross-sectional area of the pillar. Conclusion: The results of this study can strengthen disaster safety capabilities in preparation for disasters arising from building collapses that may occur in small private buildings.

Keywords

Monitoring Systems

Instruments

Buildings

Smart Mobility

Safety

연구목적: 본 연구는 재난 안전 사각지대에 있는 소규모의 민간 건축물을 대상으로 건축물의 위험징후를 분석하고 계측기술을 개발하기 위한 건축물 모니터링 시스템 설치 방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구방법: 건축물 위험거동의 원인, 모니터링 계측 기기의 구성요소, 계측기기 설치 위치, 관리 방안 등을 제시한다. 연구결과: 계측기기는 필수적으로 가속도센서, 기울기센서, 자이로센서, GPS 등이 포함된다. 계측장치는 기둥의 높이와 단면적을 고려해야 한다. 결론: 본 연구의 결과는 소규모 민간 건축물에서 발생할 수 있는 건축물 붕괴로부터 발생하는 재난을 대비하여 재난 안전 역량 강화를 할 수 있다.

키워드

모니터링 시스템

계측기기

건축물

스마트모빌리티

안전

References

Korea Institute for Structural Maintenance and Inspection (2016). Sustainable Repair and Reinforcement Technique for Concrete Structures, Kimoondang, Seoul.
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2021). Statistics on the Status of Buildings.
Ministry of the Interior and Safety (2022). Disaster Yearbook 2021 (Social disaster).
National Disaster Management Research Institute (2016). Actual Measurement Analysis for Hazardous Movements of Facilities Based on Sensor Monitoring, National Disaster Management Research Institute.
Presidential Commission on Architecture Policy (2015). Emergency Management for Building Public Safety Against Earthquake and Climate Change Hazards.
Rice, J.A., Spencer Jr, B.F. (2008). "Structural health monitoring sensor development for the Imote2 platform." Proceedings of In The 15th International Symposium on: Smart Structures and Materials & Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring, International Society for Optics and Photonics, Urbana, IL USA, pp. 1-12. 10.1117/12.776695
Straser, E.G., Kiremidjian, A.S. (1998). A Modular, Wireless Damage Monitoring System for Structures. John A. Blume Earthquake Engineering Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
Swartz, R.A., Jung, D., Lynch, J.P., Wang, Y., Shi, D., Flynn, M.P. (2005). "Design of a wireless sensor for scalable distributed in-network computation in a structural health monitoring system." Proceedings of 5th International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring, Stanford, CA, USA, pp. 1570-1577.
www.ilho-tech.co.kr
www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20140218500163

Information

Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
Volume : 20
No :1
Pages :147-155
DOI :https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2024.3.31.147

[1] Korea Institute for Structural Maintenance and Inspection (2016). Sustainable Repair and Reinforcement Technique for Concrete Structures, Kimoondang, Seoul.

[2] Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2021). Statistics on the Status of Buildings.

[3] Ministry of the Interior and Safety (2022). Disaster Yearbook 2021 (Social disaster).

[4] National Disaster Management Research Institute (2016). Actual Measurement Analysis for Hazardous Movements of Facilities Based on Sensor Monitoring, National Disaster Management Research Institute.

[5] Presidential Commission on Architecture Policy (2015). Emergency Management for Building Public Safety Against Earthquake and Climate Change Hazards.

[6] Rice, J.A., Spencer Jr, B.F. (2008). "Structural health monitoring sensor development for the Imote2 platform." Proceedings of In The 15th International Symposium on: Smart Structures and Materials & Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring, International Society for Optics and Photonics, Urbana, IL USA, pp. 1-12. 10.1117/12.776695

[7] Straser, E.G., Kiremidjian, A.S. (1998). A Modular, Wireless Damage Monitoring System for Structures. John A. Blume Earthquake Engineering Center, Stanford, CA, USA.

[8] Swartz, R.A., Jung, D., Lynch, J.P., Wang, Y., Shi, D., Flynn, M.P. (2005). "Design of a wireless sensor for scalable distributed in-network computation in a structural health monitoring system." Proceedings of 5th International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring, Stanford, CA, USA, pp. 1570-1577.

[9] www.ilho-tech.co.kr

[10] www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20140218500163

Journal of the Society of Disaster Information ISSN:1976-2208(Print) 2671-5287(Online) 한국재난정보학회논문집

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