Original Article
Abstract
References
Information
Purpose: To urge the necessity of disclosure by identifying the relationship between the disclosure status of greenhouse gas emissions from domestic business sites and other indirect emissions to total emissions. Method: The 2021 emission data disclosed in the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) was collected by industry and emission category for comparative analysis. Result: The more companies that calculated and disclosed emissions by category within Scope 3, the more active they were in responding to or disclosing evaluation factors other than disclosure of emissions, and those companies were able to obtain higher grades in CDP and ESG evaluations. The number of Scope 3 calculations and disclosures was found to be high. In addition, there was a significant difference in the correlation between the number of Scope 3 disclosures by industry and the share of each scope out of the total in some manufacturing industries. Conclusion: As the number of Scope 3 disclosures, corporate ratings, and total emissions are proportional, it was confirmed that the higher the number of Scope 3 disclosures and GHG emissions, the higher the level of Scope 3 management. Based on Scope 3 emissions calculation and disclosure, effective emissions management and reduction activities are required.
연구목적: 국내 사업장의 온실가스 배출량 공개 현황과 기타 간접 배출량이 총 배출량의 연관성을 파악하여 공개의 필요성을 촉구하고자 한다. 연구방법: 탄소정보공개프로젝트(CDP)에 공개된 2021년 배출량 자료로 업종 및 배출 항목별로 수집하여 비교분석을 진행하였다. 연구결과: Scope 3 내 각 Category별 배출량을 산정하고 공개한 기업일수록 배출량 공개 외 다른 평가요인에 대한 응답 또는 공개에 적극적이고 해당 기업들은 CDP 및 ESG 평가에서 높은 등급을 얻을 수 있었으며 배출량이 많은 기업일수록 Scope 3 산정 및 공개 수가 많은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 업종별 Scope 3 공개 수와 전체 중 각 Scope별 차지하는 비중의 상관관계는 일부 제조업종에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 결론: Scope 3 공개 수와 기업 등급, 총 배출량은 비례함에 따라 Scope 3 공개 수 및 GHG 배출량이 많은 기업일수록 Scope 3 관리 수준이 높은 것으로 확인되었다. Scope 3 배출량 산정 및 공개를 토대로 효과적인 배출량 관리 및 감축 활동이 필요하다.
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- Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
- Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
- Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
- Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
- Volume : 19
- No :3
- Pages :554-561
- DOI :https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2023.9.30.554


Journal of the Society of Disaster Information






