All Issue

2024 Vol.20, Issue 1 Preview Page

Original Article

31 March 2024. pp. 60-68
Abstract
Purpose: When designing plants and workplaces such as handling and using chemicals, a system that can automatically determine whether the design has been made in compliance with domestic safety management laws is established to shorten the review time and increase accuracy. Method: Safety design standards for chemical handling and use workplaces were investigated, and types and systems were derived that could automatically judge design errors by dividing the articles into semantic units. Result: An automatic design review method performed when designing a building was proposed, and a system that can review the safety design requirements required when designing a chemical handling business site through the development of a rule checker was proposed. After confirming whether the law is subject to application, the safety design rules are classified into semantic units through pre-processing. The classified results can be classified into four types, and the specifications, space, conditions, situations, and specific devices and facilities to reinforce safety were analyzed as representative types. It proposes a system that prepares a diagram for the safety design rule and allows it to be reviewed through the rule checker program.
연구목적: 화학물질 취급, 사용 등의 플랜트 및 사업장 설계 시 국내 안전관리 관련 법령을 준수하여 설계가 이루어졌는지 자동으로 판단할 수 있는 체계를 마련하여 검토 시간의 단축과 정확성을 높이고자 한다. 연구방법: 화학물질 취급, 사용 사업장에 대한 안전 설계 기준을 조사하고, 조문을 의미단위로 구분하여 자동으로 설계오류를 판단할 수 있는 유형과 체계를 도출하였다. 연구결과: 건물 설계 시 수행하던 자동 설계 검토 방법을 화학물질 취급 사업장을 설계 시 요구되는 안전설계 사항을 Rule Checker 개발을 통해 검토할 수 있는 체계를 제안하였다. 법 적용 대상 여부의 확인 후 전처리를 통해 의미단위로 안전설계 Rule을 구분한다. 구분된 결과는 4가지 유형으로 분류할 수 있고, 특정 장치 및 설비에 대한 사양, 공간, 조건, 상황에 대한 부분과 안전성을 강화하기위한 특정 장치 및 설비에 대한 사항이 대표적인 유형으로 분석되었다. 각각의 안전설계 Rule에 대한 Diagram을 작성하고, 이를 Rule checker 프로그램을 통해 검토할 수 있도록 하는 체계를 제안한다.
References
  1. Choi J.S., Kim, I.H. (2013). "Development of check-list for BIM based architectural design quality check." Transactions of the Society of CAD/CAM Engineers, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 177-188. 10.7315/CADCAM.2013.177
  2. Choi, J.S., Kim, I.H., Jo, C.W., Choi, J.H. (2009). "Application status of domestic architectural industry of open BIM and development direction." Transactions of the Society of CAD/CAM Engineers, Vol. 14, No. 6, pp. 355-363.
  3. Eastman, C., Lee, J.M., Jeong, Y.S., Lee, J.K. (2009). "Automatic rule-based checking of building designs." Automation in Construction, Vol. 18, No. 8, pp. 1011-1033. 10.1016/j.autcon.2009.07.002
  4. Employment and Labor (2021). Occupational Safety and Health Act.
  5. Korea Institute of Construction Technology (2020). Final Report on the Establishment of the Integrated Plant Safety Management Package for the Advancement of the Plant Industry. Ministry of Land, 18RDPP-C150 506-01, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
  6. Lee, H.S., Lee, J.K., Park, S.K., Kim, I.H. (2016). "Translating building legislation into a computer-executable format for evaluating building permit requirements." Automation in Construction, Vol. 71, Part 1, pp. 49-61. 10.1016/j.autcon.2016.04.008
  7. Lee, Y., Kim, J.M., Choi, Y.S. (2021). "A study on the consistency analysis of BIM design and field construction scan data of plants." KOREA Spatial Information Society, Online, pp. 81-83.
  8. Ministry of Environment (2020). Chemical Substances Control Act.
  9. Public Safety and Security (2023). Act on The Safety Control of Hazardous Substances.
  10. The Transformative Power of Building Information Modeling (2016). Boston Consulting Group. https://www.bcg.com/publications/2016/engineered-products-infrastructure-digital-transformative-power-building-information-modeling.
  11. Trade, Industry and Energy (2021). High-Pressure Gas Safety Control Act.
  12. Yang, D.S. (2017), "Development of an verification system for enhancing BIM design base on usability." LHI Journal, Vol. 27, pp. 23-29.
Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
  • Volume : 20
  • No :1
  • Pages :60-68