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2020 Vol.16, Issue 4 Preview Page

Original Article

31 December 2020. pp. 784-795
Abstract
Purpose: This study intends to review the risk assessment procedures specified in the corporate disaster management standard. Method: The requirements for each stage of risk assessment stipulated in the corporate disaster management standard were identified, the case of application of the organization'A' and the partner companies were reviewed, and the risk assessment procedure in line with the requirements was reviewed. Result: It was reviewed that it was necessary to clearly define the method and procedure for deriving risk scenarios, which are the requirements of the corporate disaster management standard, and to introduce a standardized procedure for deriving risk scenarios. Conclusion: A method of deriving risk scenarios was implemented by applying the STPA technique based on the system theory for power generation fuel supply and demand, and it was suggested that the STPA technique be reflected in corporate disaster management standards as a risk scenario derivation technique for the establishment of a disaster reduction activity plan.
연구목적: 본 연구는 기업재난관리표준에 규정하고 있는 위험평가 절차에 대하여 연구하고자 한다. 연구방법: 기업재난관리표준에 정하고 있는 위험평가 단계별 요구사항을 파악하고, ‘A'기관과 협력사의 적용사례를 검토하였으며 요구사항에 맞는 위험평가 절차를 도출하였다. 연구결과: 기업재난관리표준의 요구사항인 위험 시나리오 도출 방법과 절차에 대하여 명확히 정의하고, 위험 시나리오 도출을 위한 표준화된 절차 도입이 필요한 것으로 검토되었다. 결론: 발전 연료수급업무에 대하여 시스템 이론에 기반한 STPA 기법을 적용하여 위험 시나리오를 도출하는 방법을 구현하였으며, 모든분야의 핵심업무에 대한 위험 시나리오 도출에 적용할 수 있도록, STPA 기법을 재해경감활동계획 수립을 위한 위험 시나리오 도출 기법으로 기업재난관리표준에 반영할 것을 제시하였다.
References
  1. 'A' Institution (2018). Disaster Reduction Activity Plan, Busan.
  2. Criteria for establishing corporate disaster reduction activity plans (Ministry of Public Administration and Security note No.2014-83)
  3. Enterprise Disaster Management Standard (Ministry of Public Administration and Security note No.2017-1)
  4. Kim, S.D., Kim, C.S. (2019). "A proposal of the disaster mitigation activity management system model for strengthen disaster prevention activities." Journal of the Society of Disaster Information, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 502-513.
  5. Ministry of Science and Technology Information and Communication (2018). Guide to risk analysis using STPA. Seoul, Korea.
  6. Ministry of Public Administration and Security. Disaster Relief activity practical teaching material, Seoul.
  7. Ministry of Public Administration and Security (2008). A Study on Functional Enhancement of the National Security Planning, Seoul.
  8. Nancy G. Leveson, John P. Thomas. (2018). STPA HANDBOOK. Boston. USA.
  9. Partner of Agency 'A' Institution. (2018). Disaster Reduction Activity Plan, Busan.
  10. Power Plant Cooperation Headquarters (2016). Fuel Business Manual.
  11. STAMP WORKBENCH : https://www.ipa.go.jp/english/sec/reports/20180330.html
Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
  • Volume : 16
  • No :4
  • Pages :784-795