A Study on the Improvement of Aviation Safety Management System through Analysis of Legal System and Data Status

doi:10.15683/kosdi.2023.3.31.105

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2023 Vol.19, Issue 1 Preview Page Next Page

Original Article

A Study on the Improvement of Aviation Safety Management System through Analysis of Legal System and Data Status 법제도 및 데이터 현황 분석을 통한 항공안전관리시스템 개선방안 연구: 변해윤¹*ㆍ정현진²
Hae-yoon Byeon¹*, Hyun-Jin Jeong²; ¹Associate Researcher, Institute for Aerospace Industry-Academia Collaboration Aerospace Information Center, Incheon, Republic of Korea
²Managing Director, Institute for Aerospace Industry-Academia Collaboration Aerospace Information Center, Incheon, Republic of Korea

31 March 2023. pp. 105-116

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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present the preemptive prevention and improvement measures for aviation safety management by examining the current status of the aviation industry and the operation system of the aviation safety management system and identifying the shortcomings of the currently operating aviation safety management system. Method: A plan to improve aviation safety management was proposed through an analysis of recent incidents and accidents, current status of domestic laws, and analysis of overseas operating institutions and safety management systems. Result: Through the recent aircraft safety-related incidents, deficiencies of currently operating aviation safety management, and response cases of advanced countries in overseas aviation, improvement points in terms of management systems and laws and preventive aviation safety management plans were derived. Conclusion: The method for improving aviation safety management was presented based on the technique using data, and it should be materialized through additional related research.

Keywords

Aviation Safety

Aviation Safety Data

SMS (Safety Management System)

Predictive Safety Management

Data Analysis

연구목적: 본 연구에서는 최근 항공산업현황과 항공안전관리시스템 운영체계 현황을 살펴보고 현재 운영중인 항공안전관리시스템의 미비점을 파악하여 항공안전관리의 선제적 예방 및 개선방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구방법: 최근 발생한 사건사고조사와 국내법 현황, 해외 운영기관 및 안전관리 체계 분석을 통해 항공안전관리의 개선방안을 제시하였다. 연구결과: 최근 발생한 항공기안전 관련 사건과 현재 운영하고 있는 항공안전관리점의 미비점과 국외 항공선진국의 대응 사례를 통하여 관리체계와 법제도 측면의 개선점 및 예방적 항공안전을 위한 관리방안을 도출하였다. 결론: 항공안전관리 개선방안을 데이터를 활용한 기법을 기반으로 제시하였으며, 추가 관련 연구를 통해 구체화해 나가야 할 것이다.

키워드

항공안전

항공안전데이터

안전관리시스템

선제적 안전관리

데이터 분석

References

Byeon, H.Y. (2022). "A study on how to operate a data-based aviation safety management system." The Korea Industrial Convergence Association 2022 Spring Conference, p. 37.
Dou, X. (2020). "Big data and smart aviation infor-mation management system." Cogent Business & Management, Vol. 7, No. 1, 1766736. 10.1080/23311975.2020.1766736
ICAO (2018). Doc.9859, Safety Management Manual. 4th edition.
ICAO (2019). ANNEX 19, Safety Management. 2nd edition.
KIAST (2022). Korea Aviation Safety Circular 1Q.
Kim, C.T. (2018). Key Elements and Practice Methods of the Aviation Safety Management System (SMS). Forest Aviation Safety Battery No. 24.
Kim, J.H., Lim, J.J., Park, Y.R., Lee, J.R. (2021). "Requirements for operation procedure and plan for the Korean aviation safety big-data platform based on the case of FAA ASIAS." Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics, Vol. 29, No. 4, pp. 105-116. 10.12985/ksaa.2021.29.4.105
Korean Aviation Association (2022). Aviation Market Trend & Analysis No. 122.
Lališ, A., Socha, V., Křemen, P., Vittek, P.,Socha, L., Kraus, J. (2018). "Generating synthetic aviation safety data to resample or establish new datasets." Safety Science, Vol. 106, pp. 154-161. 10.1016/j.ssci.2018.03.013
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2020). Guidelines for Approval and Monitoring of the Aviation Safety Management System, Order No. 1330, October 22, 2020.
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2020). National Aviation Safety Program, Notice No. 2020-751, October 21, 2020.
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2020). Regulations on the Processing and Utilization of Aviation Safety Data, Order No. 1290, April 3, 2020.
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2022). Article 130 of the Enforcement Rules of the Aviation Safety Act (approval of the Aviation Safety Management System, etc.), Ordinance No. 1167, December 9, 2022
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2022). Article 58 of the Aviation Safety Act (National Aviation Safety Program, etc.), Act No. 18952, June 10, 2022.
So, J.S., Lee, C.G. (2014). "Legal consideration on aviation safety management." Aerospace Policy and Law Journal, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp. 3-32.

Information

Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
Volume : 19
No :1
Pages :105-116
DOI :https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2023.3.31.105

[1] Byeon, H.Y. (2022). "A study on how to operate a data-based aviation safety management system." The Korea Industrial Convergence Association 2022 Spring Conference, p. 37.

[2] Dou, X. (2020). "Big data and smart aviation infor-mation management system." Cogent Business & Management, Vol. 7, No. 1, 1766736. 10.1080/23311975.2020.1766736

[3] ICAO (2018). Doc.9859, Safety Management Manual. 4th edition.

[4] ICAO (2019). ANNEX 19, Safety Management. 2nd edition.

[5] KIAST (2022). Korea Aviation Safety Circular 1Q.

[6] Kim, C.T. (2018). Key Elements and Practice Methods of the Aviation Safety Management System (SMS). Forest Aviation Safety Battery No. 24.

[7] Kim, J.H., Lim, J.J., Park, Y.R., Lee, J.R. (2021). "Requirements for operation procedure and plan for the Korean aviation safety big-data platform based on the case of FAA ASIAS." Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics, Vol. 29, No. 4, pp. 105-116. 10.12985/ksaa.2021.29.4.105

[8] Korean Aviation Association (2022). Aviation Market Trend & Analysis No. 122.

[9] Lališ, A., Socha, V., Křemen, P., Vittek, P.,Socha, L., Kraus, J. (2018). "Generating synthetic aviation safety data to resample or establish new datasets." Safety Science, Vol. 106, pp. 154-161. 10.1016/j.ssci.2018.03.013

[10] Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2020). Guidelines for Approval and Monitoring of the Aviation Safety Management System, Order No. 1330, October 22, 2020.

[11] Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2020). National Aviation Safety Program, Notice No. 2020-751, October 21, 2020.

[12] Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2020). Regulations on the Processing and Utilization of Aviation Safety Data, Order No. 1290, April 3, 2020.

[13] Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2022). Article 130 of the Enforcement Rules of the Aviation Safety Act (approval of the Aviation Safety Management System, etc.), Ordinance No. 1167, December 9, 2022

[14] Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2022). Article 58 of the Aviation Safety Act (National Aviation Safety Program, etc.), Act No. 18952, June 10, 2022.

[15] So, J.S., Lee, C.G. (2014). "Legal consideration on aviation safety management." Aerospace Policy and Law Journal, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp. 3-32.

Journal of the Society of Disaster Information ISSN:1976-2208(Print) 2671-5287(Online) 한국재난정보학회논문집

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