Reviewing the Operation of the Navy Safety Management System and Its Direction

doi:10.15683/kosdi.2023.12.31.859

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2023 Vol.19, Issue 4 Preview Page Next Page

Original Article

Reviewing the Operation of the Navy Safety Management System and Its Direction 해군 안전관리체계 운영에 대한 검토 및 발전 방향 고찰: 한정우¹ㆍ김기재²ㆍ이원영³ㆍ박교식⁴*
Jeongwoo Han¹, Kijae Kim², Wonyoung Lee³, Kyoshik Park⁴*; ¹Commander, ROK Navy Safety Group, Gyeryong, Republic of Korea
²Admiral(reserve), ROK Navy Safety Group, Gyeryong, Republic of Korea
³Captain, ROK Navy Safety Group, Gyeryong, Republic of Korea
⁴Professor, Department of Safety & Health Convergence Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

31 December 2023. pp. 859-868

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Abstract

Purpose: In order to enhance safety, the Korea Navy is making efforts to introduce a safety and health management system and to develop a risk assessment system, while safety accidents keeps occurring. A development plan was proposed through an inspection of the Safety Management System(SMS). Method: To diagnose the Korea Navy's safety management system, changes in the safety environment, documentation system, and safety and health management system operation were reviewed, points to be improved were found, and improvement directions were derived. Result: There is a need for an SMS standard that can present the Korea Navy's safety policy and safety management direction, and a safety program that provides guidelines for implementing it in a standardized manner. To this end, we were able to confirm the feasibility of linking the requirements of the US Navy's SMS and the international standard ISO 45001 standard together with the Korea Navy's safety management system. Conclusion: The Korea Navy's safety management system needs to clearly present safety policies and standards, and have public confidence and effectiveness in safety work through a standard program that can implement them, and for this, the development of a Navy SMS is necessary.

Keywords

Navy

US Navy

Safety and Health Management System

Accident Prevention

ISO 45001

Risk Management

연구목적: 해군에서 안전을 강화하기 위해 안전보건경영시스템 도입, 위험성 평가체계 개발 등의 노력을 기울이고 있으나 안전사고가 지속 발생하고 있어 안전관리체계에 대한 점검을 통해 발전방안을 제시하였다. 연구방법: 해군 안전관리체계 진단을 위해 안전 환경의 변화, 문서체계, 안전보건경영시스템 운영 등을 검토하고 보완점을 찾아 개선방향을 도출하였다. 연구결과: 해군의 안전 정책과 안전관리 방향을 제시할 수 있는 SMS 기준서와 이를 표준화된 방법으로 시행할 수 있는 지침을 제공하는 안전프로그램이 필요한 것을 확인하였다. 이 SMS에는 미 해군의 SMS, 국제표준 ISO 45001 규격과 우리 해군의 기존 안전관리체계를 포함한다. 결론: 해군의 안전관리체계는 안전정책과 기준을 명확하게 제시하고, 이를 시행할 수 있는 표준프로그램을 통해 안전업무의 공신력과 효용성을 갖추는 것이 필요한데 이를 위한 해군 SMS 개발이 필요하다.

키워드

해군

미해군

안전보건경영시스템

사고예방

ISO 45001

위험관리

References

Department of the Navy. Navy Safety and Occupational Health Manual. OPNAVINST M-5100.23. 5 Jun 2020
Department of the Navy. Safety and Occupational Health Program. OPNAVINST 5100.23H. 5 Jun 2020.
Enforcement Decree Of The Serious Accidents Punishment Act, Enforcement Date 27. Jan, 2022.
Han, J.W., Shin, S.M., Baek, E.S., Kim, B.J., Park, K.S. (2020). "A study on introducing safety & health management system to the Navy force to prevent the losses by non-combat accidents." Korean Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 86-91.https://doi.org/10.31333/kihm.2020.8.1.86 10.31333/kihm.2020.8.1.86
International Organization for Standardization Homepage, ISO 45001 Online Browsing Platform (OBP), https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/
Kim, Y.K. (2021). "Legal issues and legal policy tasks of the Severe Accident Punishment Act - From the Perspective of strengthening safety and health measures of enterprises -." Journal of Legislation Studies, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 111-147. 10.31536/jols.2021.18.1.005
Lee, S.-H. (2021). "Review of legal issues following the introduction of the Serious Accident Punishment Act - Focusing on shipping companies." The Journal of The Korea Maritiome Law Association, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 97-140.
Lee, S.J., Choi, Y.H., Huh, D.A., Yoon, S.J., Moon, K.W. (2023). "Evaluation of effectiveness and improvement factors of occupational health and safety management system in the Republic of Korea Navy based on AHP-entropy and IPA." PLoS One, Vol. 18, No. 4, e0283653. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283653 10.1371/journal.pone.0283653 37014923 PMC10072467
Seol, M.-S., Lee, J.-W., Park, M.-S., So, H., Kim, B.-J. (2021). "A study on the effect of organizational safety and health management activities on safety and health performance: Focusing on the case of public organizations safety activity level evaluation." Journal of Society of Korea Industrial and Systems Engineering, Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 132- 139. https://doi.org/10.11627/jkise.2021.44.2.132 10.11627/jkise.2021.44.2.132
Yun, B.D. (2022). "Study on effective operational plan of maritime safety enforcement task: Focus on vessel safety management." Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment and Safety, Vol. 28, No. 7, pp. 1169-1178. 10.7837/kosomes.2022.28.7.1169

Information

Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
Volume : 19
No :4
Pages :859-868
DOI :https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2023.12.31.859

[1] Department of the Navy. Navy Safety and Occupational Health Manual. OPNAVINST M-5100.23. 5 Jun 2020

[2] Department of the Navy. Safety and Occupational Health Program. OPNAVINST 5100.23H. 5 Jun 2020.

[3] Enforcement Decree Of The Serious Accidents Punishment Act, Enforcement Date 27. Jan, 2022.

[4] Han, J.W., Shin, S.M., Baek, E.S., Kim, B.J., Park, K.S. (2020). "A study on introducing safety & health management system to the Navy force to prevent the losses by non-combat accidents." Korean Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 86-91.https://doi.org/10.31333/kihm.2020.8.1.86 10.31333/kihm.2020.8.1.86

[5] International Organization for Standardization Homepage, ISO 45001 Online Browsing Platform (OBP), https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/

[6] Kim, Y.K. (2021). "Legal issues and legal policy tasks of the Severe Accident Punishment Act - From the Perspective of strengthening safety and health measures of enterprises -." Journal of Legislation Studies, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 111-147. 10.31536/jols.2021.18.1.005

[7] Lee, S.-H. (2021). "Review of legal issues following the introduction of the Serious Accident Punishment Act - Focusing on shipping companies." The Journal of The Korea Maritiome Law Association, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 97-140.

[8] Lee, S.J., Choi, Y.H., Huh, D.A., Yoon, S.J., Moon, K.W. (2023). "Evaluation of effectiveness and improvement factors of occupational health and safety management system in the Republic of Korea Navy based on AHP-entropy and IPA." PLoS One, Vol. 18, No. 4, e0283653. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283653 10.1371/journal.pone.0283653 37014923 PMC10072467

[9] Seol, M.-S., Lee, J.-W., Park, M.-S., So, H., Kim, B.-J. (2021). "A study on the effect of organizational safety and health management activities on safety and health performance: Focusing on the case of public organizations safety activity level evaluation." Journal of Society of Korea Industrial and Systems Engineering, Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 132- 139. https://doi.org/10.11627/jkise.2021.44.2.132 10.11627/jkise.2021.44.2.132

[10] Yun, B.D. (2022). "Study on effective operational plan of maritime safety enforcement task: Focus on vessel safety management." Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment and Safety, Vol. 28, No. 7, pp. 1169-1178. 10.7837/kosomes.2022.28.7.1169

Journal of the Society of Disaster Information ISSN:1976-2208(Print) 2671-5287(Online) 한국재난정보학회논문집

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