A Study on the Importance of Real-Name System for Safety Management through Investigation of Construction Sites

doi:10.15683/kosdi.2022.12.31.817

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2022 Vol.18, Issue 4 Preview Page Next Page

Original Article

A Study on the Importance of Real-Name System for Safety Management through Investigation of Construction Sites 건설현장 실태조사를 통한 안전관리 실명제 중요성에 관한 연구: 신연철¹ㆍ김상현²ㆍ문유미³*
Yeon Cheol Shin¹, Sang Hyun Kim², Yu Mi Moon³*; ¹Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Construction Safety Engineering, Kyonggi University, Suwon, Republic of Korea
²Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Construction Safety Engineering, Kyonggi University, Suwon, Republic of Korea
³Visiting Professor, General Graduate School, Kyonggi University, Suwon, Republic of Korea

31 December 2022. pp. 817-827

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Abstract

The real-name safety management system is to indicate “safety” after inspection by construction personnel before workers use it for the purpose of preventing safety accidents caused by unsafe conditions in temporary facilities and temporary constructions installed at construction sites. Purpose: By implementing the real-name system for safety management at construction sites, the objective is to respond to the “Severe Accident Punishment Act” and to improve the level of safety management at the same time. Method: In this study, a hierarchical analysis model was produced through previous studies of actual conditions such as types of safety incidents and causality at construction sites. The AHP model was used to calculate integrated weights and rankings with a pairwise comparison questionnaire for experts. Conclusion: As a result of the analysis of the upper classes, construction machinery was evaluated the highest, and real-name management system was evaluated the lowest. As a result of the lower-level analysis, it was considered that opening doors for safety facility management, tower cranes for construction equipment, management under the “Occupational Safety and Health Act” under the real-name management system, and CEO duties for safety management organizations were the most important.

Keywords

Safety Management Real-name System

AHP

Construction Equipment

Tower Crane

Opening

CEO Duty

안전관리 실명제는 건설현장에 설치하는 안전 가시설, 가설공사에서 불안전한 상태로 인하여 발생하는 안전사고 예방을 목적으로 근로자가 사용하기 전에 공사관계자들이 점검 후 “안전성”을 표시하는 것이다. 연구목적: 건설현장의 안전관리 실명제 실행으로 “중대재해처벌법”의 대응과 동시에 안전관리 수준 향상에 목적이 있다. 연구방법: 본 연구에서는 건설현장의 안전사고 유형 및 기인물 등 실태조사의 선행연구 등으로 계층 분석 모형을 제작하였다. 전문가에게 쌍대비교 설문으로 통합가중치 및 순위를 산출하기 위해 AHP모형을 사용하였다. 결론: 상위계층 분석 결과는 건설기계가 가장 높고, 관리실명제가 가장 낮게 평가되었다. 하위계층 분석 결과 안전시설물 관리는 개구부, 건설기계는 타워크레인, 관리실명제는 “산업안전보건법” 상에 의한 관리, 안전관리조직은 CEO 의무가 가장 중요하다고 확인되었다.

키워드

안전관리 실명제

AHP

건설기계

타워크레인

개구부

CEO 의무

References

Ahn, H.-S. (2018). "A study on the comparison of construction safety management legislations between ROK and UK." Korean Association of Architects Association Papers, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 189-196.
Jo, Y.-H. (2019). Analysis of the Status of Each Major Disaster Type. Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, Ulsan.
Kim, J.-H, Seo, B.-W. (2001). "I-project construction project management application case." Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Construction Engineering and Management, Seoul, pp. 102-112.
Kim, S-T. (2020). A Study on Risk Sensitivity and Safety Importance by Construction Type for the Prevention of Accidents at Small and Medium Construction Sites. Master's Thesis, Kyonggi University Graduate School of Engineering.
Kim, U-S. (2005). "The status of safety review of domestic construction sites." Safety Technology, Vol. 96, pp. 16-21.
Kwon, O.-Y. (2022). "A study on the current status and problems of the serious accident Punishment Act." Proceedings of the Korea Disaster Information Society, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 470-477.
Lee, B.-L., Choi, Y.-J., Yoo, S.-Y., Choi, J.-W. (2022). "A study on the efficient countermeasure of the serious accidents punishment act in the small businesses - on the basis of the serious industrial accidents." Journal of the Society of Disaster Information, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 507-519.
Lim, H.-C, Kim, D.-H, Yoon, S.-M. (2019). Finding Ways to Improve Safety Management Work Efficiency in the Construction Industry. Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, Ulsan.
Ministry of Employment and Labor (2022). Announcement of the Status of [Death Accidents Subject to Disaster Investigation] in the First Half of 22nd Year. Sejong.
Ministry of Employment and Labor (2022). Follow the Act on Punishment of Serious Accidents that Business Managers and Managers Need to Know. Sejong.
Occupational Safety and Health Agency (2014). Safety Manager Work Manual. Ulsan.
Oh, G.-S., Kim, H.-B., Han, S.-W., Hyun, C.-T., Cha, Y.-W. (2018). "Analysis on consciousness of shifting responsibility triggering safety accidents at construction sites." Proceedings of the Construction Management Society, Vol. 19, No. 6, pp. 55-64.
Park, Y.-S., Park, J.-Y., Kim, Y.-Y. (2022). "A study on the effect of expansion of responsibilities and obligations for construction accidents on improvement of safety management system." Journal of The Korean Society of Disaster Information, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 314-323.
Sa, Y.-B., Choi, S.-U., Cho, W.-C., Lee, T.-S. (2012). "Analysis of fall accident costs in the domestic construction industry." Proceedings of the Korean Society for Disaster Management Standards, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 1-6.
US Safety Standdown (2021). Occupational Safety and Health Agency International Safety and Health Trends Special Edition. No. 2.
Yi, K.-J. (2009). "Accident prevention and system improvement strategies for small and medium-sized construction sites." Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Architectural Engineering, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 59-64. 10.5345/JKIC.2009.9.3.059
Yoon, H.-J. (2015). "Improvement plan for construction safety management system to realize a safe society." Homeland Policy Brief, Vol. 5, No. 520, pp. 1-8.

Information

Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
Volume : 18
No :4
Pages :817-827
DOI :https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2022.12.31.817

[1] Ahn, H.-S. (2018). "A study on the comparison of construction safety management legislations between ROK and UK." Korean Association of Architects Association Papers, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 189-196.

[2] Jo, Y.-H. (2019). Analysis of the Status of Each Major Disaster Type. Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, Ulsan.

[3] Kim, J.-H, Seo, B.-W. (2001). "I-project construction project management application case." Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Construction Engineering and Management, Seoul, pp. 102-112.

[4] Kim, S-T. (2020). A Study on Risk Sensitivity and Safety Importance by Construction Type for the Prevention of Accidents at Small and Medium Construction Sites. Master's Thesis, Kyonggi University Graduate School of Engineering.

[5] Kim, U-S. (2005). "The status of safety review of domestic construction sites." Safety Technology, Vol. 96, pp. 16-21.

[6] Kwon, O.-Y. (2022). "A study on the current status and problems of the serious accident Punishment Act." Proceedings of the Korea Disaster Information Society, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 470-477.

[7] Lee, B.-L., Choi, Y.-J., Yoo, S.-Y., Choi, J.-W. (2022). "A study on the efficient countermeasure of the serious accidents punishment act in the small businesses - on the basis of the serious industrial accidents." Journal of the Society of Disaster Information, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 507-519.

[8] Lim, H.-C, Kim, D.-H, Yoon, S.-M. (2019). Finding Ways to Improve Safety Management Work Efficiency in the Construction Industry. Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, Ulsan.

[9] Ministry of Employment and Labor (2022). Announcement of the Status of [Death Accidents Subject to Disaster Investigation] in the First Half of 22nd Year. Sejong.

[10] Ministry of Employment and Labor (2022). Follow the Act on Punishment of Serious Accidents that Business Managers and Managers Need to Know. Sejong.

[11] Occupational Safety and Health Agency (2014). Safety Manager Work Manual. Ulsan.

[12] Oh, G.-S., Kim, H.-B., Han, S.-W., Hyun, C.-T., Cha, Y.-W. (2018). "Analysis on consciousness of shifting responsibility triggering safety accidents at construction sites." Proceedings of the Construction Management Society, Vol. 19, No. 6, pp. 55-64.

[13] Park, Y.-S., Park, J.-Y., Kim, Y.-Y. (2022). "A study on the effect of expansion of responsibilities and obligations for construction accidents on improvement of safety management system." Journal of The Korean Society of Disaster Information, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 314-323.

[14] Sa, Y.-B., Choi, S.-U., Cho, W.-C., Lee, T.-S. (2012). "Analysis of fall accident costs in the domestic construction industry." Proceedings of the Korean Society for Disaster Management Standards, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 1-6.

[15] US Safety Standdown (2021). Occupational Safety and Health Agency International Safety and Health Trends Special Edition. No. 2.

[16] Yi, K.-J. (2009). "Accident prevention and system improvement strategies for small and medium-sized construction sites." Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Architectural Engineering, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 59-64. 10.5345/JKIC.2009.9.3.059

[17] Yoon, H.-J. (2015). "Improvement plan for construction safety management system to realize a safe society." Homeland Policy Brief, Vol. 5, No. 520, pp. 1-8.

Journal of the Society of Disaster Information ISSN:1976-2208(Print) 2671-5287(Online) 한국재난정보학회논문집

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