A Study of the Situation Based Disaster Response Model from the Damage of Storm and Flood Field Manual

doi:10.15683/kosdi.2019.12.31.617

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2019 Vol.15, Issue 4 Preview Page Next Page

Research Article

A Study of the Situation Based Disaster Response Model from the Damage of Storm and Flood Field Manual 풍수해 현장조치 행동매뉴얼 분석을 통한 상황 기반 재난 대응 모델 연구: 이창열¹*ㆍ박길주²ㆍ김태환³ㆍ이현성⁴
Chang Yeol Lee¹*, Gil Joo Park², Taehwan Kim³, Hyeon Sung Lee⁴; ¹Professor, Department of Computer Enginnering, Dongeui University, Busan, Republic of Korea
²Senior Researcher, MiraeIT Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea
³Professor, Department of Security Service, Yongin University, Yongin, Republic of Korea
⁴Doctor course, Department of Construction Safety Engineering, Kyonggi University, Suwon, Republic of Korea

31 December 2019. pp. 617-625

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Abstract

Purpose: The fields manuals which is managed by the each disaster types are the integrated guideline. When the disaster occurred, all kinds of SOPs which are described in the manual does not need. Therefore, the person in charge is confused which SOP is executed. In this study, we propose the disaster response process model based on the specific disaster situation case. Method: Firstly, we define the disaster situation cases which is mentioned in the field manual, and then, we develop the disaster response process model including indispensible SOPs for the specific disaster situation case. As a verification and feedback process, we apply the model to Safety Korea Exercise scenario. Result: We developed SOP model and disaster response process model reflecting the concept of the disaster situation case. Conclusion: Safety Kore Exercise scenario reflecting the developed model may continuously upgrade the field manual.

Keywords

Field Manual

Disaster Response Process

Situation

Scenario

SOP

연구목적: 재난 유형별로 관리되는 현장조치행동매뉴얼은 해당 재난의 종합적인 대책 가이드라인이라고 할 수 있지만, 실제 재난은 매뉴얼에 기록된 모든 임무가 다 필요하지는 않기 때문에 현장 담당자가 수행해야할 임무에 혼선이 발생할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 특정 재난 상황에 따라 필요한 임무만 수행할 수 있는 상황 기반 재난 대응 프로세스 모델을 제시한다. 연구방법: 현장조치행동매뉴얼에서 언급된 재난 상황의 유형을 분류하고, 각 재난 상황에 따른 임무 수행 시나리오가 반영된 재난 대응 프로세스를 도출한다. 그리고 이에 대한 검증과 보완으로 안전한국 훈련의 훈련 시나리오를 본 모델에 적용하여 지속적으로 피드백 할 수 있는 체계에 대한 연구를 수행한다. 연구결과: 현장조치 행동 매뉴얼의 재난 상황별로 임무 수행 프로세스를 지원하는 임무 모델과 이를 기반으로 구성되는 재난 대응 프로세스 모델 체계를 제시하였다. 개발된 모델에 기반하여 안전한국 훈련 시나리오 모델을 적용하였다. 결론: 재난 상황을 지원하는 재난 대응 프로세스 모델을 개발하였다. 이를 기반으로 현장 조치 행동매뉴얼이 작성되고, 안전한국 훈련 시나리오가 작성되면, 안전한국 훈련의 점검을 통하여 현장조치 행동매뉴얼의 재난 대응 프로세스가 지속적으로 개선될 수 있을 것이다.

키워드

현장조치행동매뉴얼

재난 대응 프로세스

상황

시나리오

표준행동요령(임무)

References

Kim, O.J. (2016). Risk Management Platform Technology based on the intelligent SOP, 2016 Annual Conference of Korea Society of Disaster Information, IlSan.
Lee, C.Y. (2017a). Analysis of the disaster field manuals for the local government, 2017's autumn conference of Korea society of disaster information, IlSan.
Lee, C.Y. (2017b). The operational model for the emergency field management system based on SOP, 2017's autumn conference of Korea society of disaster information, IlSan.
Lee, C.Y. (2018). "A development of the integrated model for the disaster filed response and situation information management", Journal of Korea society of disaster information, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 36-42.
MOIS (2016a). "Disaster Response Guideline", Ministry of the Interior and Safety, South Korea.
MOIS (2016b). "Standard Guideline for Field Manual", Ministry of the Interior and Safety, South Korea.
SongPa District (2017). "2017 Safety Korea Exercise", SongPa District, South Korea.

Information

Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
Volume : 15
No :4
Pages :617-625
DOI :https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2019.12.31.617

[1] Kim, O.J. (2016). Risk Management Platform Technology based on the intelligent SOP, 2016 Annual Conference of Korea Society of Disaster Information, IlSan.

[2] Lee, C.Y. (2017a). Analysis of the disaster field manuals for the local government, 2017's autumn conference of Korea society of disaster information, IlSan.

[3] Lee, C.Y. (2017b). The operational model for the emergency field management system based on SOP, 2017's autumn conference of Korea society of disaster information, IlSan.

[4] Lee, C.Y. (2018). "A development of the integrated model for the disaster filed response and situation information management", Journal of Korea society of disaster information, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 36-42.

[5] MOIS (2016a). "Disaster Response Guideline", Ministry of the Interior and Safety, South Korea.

[6] MOIS (2016b). "Standard Guideline for Field Manual", Ministry of the Interior and Safety, South Korea.

[7] SongPa District (2017). "2017 Safety Korea Exercise", SongPa District, South Korea.

Journal of the Society of Disaster Information ISSN:1976-2208(Print) 2671-5287(Online) 한국재난정보학회논문집

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