A Study on the Establishment of a Container Terminal Safety Management Plan based on Risk Assessment

doi:10.15683/kosdi.2022.12.31.873

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2022 Vol.18, Issue 4 Preview Page Next Page

Original Article

A Study on the Establishment of a Container Terminal Safety Management Plan based on Risk Assessment 위험성평가 기반 컨테이너 터미널 안전관리계획 수립 방안 연구: 강휘진^1,2*ㆍ한상준³
Hwi-Jin Kang^1,2*, SangJun Han³; ¹General Secretaty, Secretariat Office, National Safety Competency Association, Seoul, Republic of Korea
²Visiting Professor, ICT Convergence Disaster Management Research Institute, Sogang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
³Senior Researcher, Institute of National Safety Competency, National Safety Competency Association, Seoul, Republic of Korea

31 December 2022. pp. 873-882

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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to analyze accidents and potential risks occurring at container terminals and to conduct on safety management plans tailored to container terminals. Method: A model for establishing a safety management plan is presented through a case study of container terminal risk assessment and literature analysis. Result: According to the ‘Statistics of Accidents in the Harbor Handling Industry’, 2,800 people were killed or injured during port work for 10 years from 2011 to 2021. This corresponds to an occupational accident rate of one person every 1.5 days. As a method of improving these accidents and disasters, a highly effective safety management plan should be established to prevent the recurrence of accidents in accordance with the Special Act on Port Safety. It is proposed to establish a safety management plan that reflects the risk assessment of container terminals, safety organization, safety budget, safety rules, and safety education.

Keywords

Risk Assessment

Safety Management Plan

Container Terminal

Safety Education

Safety Manual

연구목적: 본 논문은 컨테이너 터미널에서 발생하는 사고 및 잠재적 위험에 대한 분석과 컨테이너 터미널 맞춤형 안전관리계획에 대한 연구를 수행하는데 목적이 있다. 연구방법: 컨테이너 터미널 위험성 평가 사례연구 및 문헌분석을 통하여 안전관리 모델을 제시한다. 연구결과: ‘항만하역산업 사고 재해 통계’에 따르면 2011년부터 2021년까지 10년 동안 항만 작업 중 숨지거나 다친 사람이 무려 2,800명에 달했다. 이는 1.5일에 한 명꼴로 산업재해가 발생한 수치이다. 이러한 사고 재해의 개선 방법으로, 항만안전특별법에 따라 사고 재발 방지를 위하여 실효성이 높은 안전관리계획을 수립하여야 한다. 컨테이너 터미널의 위험성평가, 안전조직, 안전예산, 안전수칙, 안전교육 등을 반영한 안전관리계획을 수립할 것을 제시하였다.

키워드

위험성평가

안전관리계획

컨테이너 터미널

안전교육

안전매뉴얼

References

Cho, M.S. (2017). "Manual improvement plan for accidents prevention in maritime safety." Korean Journal of Security Convergence Management, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 48-56. 10.24826/KOSSCOM.6.2.5
Health & Safety Authority (2016). Code of Practice for Health and Safety in Dock Work. Ireland.
Kim, J.W., Shin, Y.R. (2020). "A study on the improvement of safety management laws and regulations in Korean container terminals." Vol. 32, No. 2, pp. 133-154. 10.14443/kimlaw.2020.32.2.6
KOSHA (2010). 4M Risk Assessment Manual. Ulsan.
KOSHA (2020). 2020 Risk Assessment Guidance Commentary. Ulsan.
KRAS (2022). https://kras.kosha.or.kr/. KOSHA. accessed 02.12.2022.
MOF (2021). Special safety measures for port workplaces to prevent accidents for port workers. Sejong.
MOF (2021). Special Safety Measures for Port Business. Sejong.
Ministry of Employment and Labor (2020) Guidelines for Workplace Risk Assessment. Sejong.
Ministry of Employment and Labor (2021) Occupational Safety and Health Act. Sejong.
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2022). Enforcement Rule of The Construction Technology Promotion Act. Sejong.
Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (2021). Special Act on Harbor Safety. Sejong.
Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (2022). Standard(draft) of Self-safety Management Plan for Each Port Stevedoring Business. Sejong.
Oh, H.-S., Choi, J.-J, Kang, P.-S., Lee, C.-H., Kim, B.-J. (2022). A Study on Measures to Strengthen Port Safety Management. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries. Sejong.

Information

Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
Volume : 18
No :4
Pages :873-882
DOI :https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2022.12.31.873

[1] Cho, M.S. (2017). "Manual improvement plan for accidents prevention in maritime safety." Korean Journal of Security Convergence Management, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 48-56. 10.24826/KOSSCOM.6.2.5

[2] Health & Safety Authority (2016). Code of Practice for Health and Safety in Dock Work. Ireland.

[3] Kim, J.W., Shin, Y.R. (2020). "A study on the improvement of safety management laws and regulations in Korean container terminals." Vol. 32, No. 2, pp. 133-154. 10.14443/kimlaw.2020.32.2.6

[4] KOSHA (2010). 4M Risk Assessment Manual. Ulsan.

[5] KOSHA (2020). 2020 Risk Assessment Guidance Commentary. Ulsan.

[6] KRAS (2022). https://kras.kosha.or.kr/. KOSHA. accessed 02.12.2022.

[7] MOF (2021). Special safety measures for port workplaces to prevent accidents for port workers. Sejong.

[8] MOF (2021). Special Safety Measures for Port Business. Sejong.

[9] Ministry of Employment and Labor (2020) Guidelines for Workplace Risk Assessment. Sejong.

[10] Ministry of Employment and Labor (2021) Occupational Safety and Health Act. Sejong.

[11] Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2022). Enforcement Rule of The Construction Technology Promotion Act. Sejong.

[12] Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (2021). Special Act on Harbor Safety. Sejong.

[13] Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (2022). Standard(draft) of Self-safety Management Plan for Each Port Stevedoring Business. Sejong.

[14] Oh, H.-S., Choi, J.-J, Kang, P.-S., Lee, C.-H., Kim, B.-J. (2022). A Study on Measures to Strengthen Port Safety Management. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries. Sejong.

Journal of the Society of Disaster Information ISSN:1976-2208(Print) 2671-5287(Online) 한국재난정보학회논문집

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