Non-recursive Path Model Analysis on the Relationship between Perceived Safety Management Activities and Safety of Construction Sites

doi:10.15683/kosdi.2022.12.31.786

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2022 Vol.18, Issue 4 Preview Page Next Page

Original Article

Non-recursive Path Model Analysis on the Relationship between Perceived Safety Management Activities and Safety of Construction Sites 건설현장의 지각된 안전관리 활동과 안전성과의 관계에 대한 비재귀 경로모형분석: 김용훈*
Yong Hoon Kim*; Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Construction Safety Engineering, Kyonggi University, Suwon, Republic of Korea

31 December 2022. pp. 786-794

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Abstract

In construction sites, effective preventive safety management is required beyond post-processing safety management. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present a model and analyze the relationship between safety management activities, safety culture key elements, safety, unsafe behavior management, and safety for autonomous and preventive safety management. Method: The relationship was analyzed by applying the survey data to the structural equation, and the path to safety outcomes from exogenous variables was explored and major issues were presented by interpreting the part suggested by the hypothesis verified by the analysis results. Result: As a result of analyzing the preliminary model and the path model, the appropriate model fit was confirmed, and the significant effect of exogenous variables on endogenous variables was confirmed. Conclusion: It is judged that it can contribute to continuously improving safety performance before safety accidents occur through safety management activities, safety and unsafe behavior management, and management of key elements of safety culture.

Keywords

Structural Equation(SEM)

Safety Management Activities

Safety Behavior

Safety Performance

Non-Recursive Path Model

건설현장에서는 사후적 안전관리를 벗어나 실효성 있는 예방적 안전관리가 요구되고 있다. 연구목적: 본 연구는 자율적이고 예방적 안전관리를 위한 안전관리 활동, 안전문화 핵심요소, 안전, 불안전 행동관리, 안전성과의 관계모형을 제시하고 그 관계를 분석하는 것이 목적이다. 연구방법: 설문조사 데이터를 구조방정식에 적용하여 관계를 분석하고, 검증된 가설이 시사하는 부분을 해석하여 외생변수로부터 안전성과에 도달하는 경로를 탐색하고 주요 논점을 제시하였다. 연구결과: 예비모형과 경로모형을 분석한 결과, 적합한 모형적합도를 확인하였고 외생변수가 내생변수에 미치는 유의한 결과를 확인하였다. 결론: 안전관리 활동, 안전, 불안전 행동관리, 안전문화 핵심요소관리로 안전사고 발생 전에 지속적인 안전성과 향상에 효과가 있을 것으로 판단된다.

키워드

안전관리 활동

안전문화

안전행동

안전성과

구조방정식(SEM)

비재귀 경로모형

References

Chen, C.F., Chen, S.C. (2014). "Measuring the effects of Safety management system practices, morality leadership and self-efficacy on pilots' safety behaviors: Safety motivation as a mediator." Safety Science, Vol. 62, No. 2014, pp. 376-385. 10.1016/j.ssci.2013.09.013
Cho, J.S. (2022). A Study on the Perception of Construction Site Safety Managers and Improvement Plans for the Serious Accident Punishment Act, Ph.D. Dissertation, Hanyang University. 10.32716/LLR.2022.09.53.39
Cooper, M.D., Phillips, R.A. (2004). "Exploratory analysis of the safety climate and safety behavior relationship." Journal of Safety Research, Vol. 35, No. 5, pp. 497-412. 10.1016/j.jsr.2004.08.004 15530924
Hinze, J., Godfrey, R. (2003). "An evaluation of safety performance measures for construction projects." Journal of Construction Research, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 5-15. 10.1142/S160994510300025X
Jeong, J.W. (2021). Safety Culture Theory and Practice. Gyomunsa, Seoul.
Kim, G.Y. (2020). A Research on the Factors Affecting Safety Behavior of the Cabin Crew, Ph.D. Dissertation, Korea Aerospace University.
Kim, I.J. (2013). A Study on the Measuring Safety Culture for Construction Companie. Master Thesis, Kyung Hee University.
Kim, J.H. (2020). The Effect of Safety Organization Culture on Safety Behavi or Performance through Recovery Capability. Ph.D. Dissertation, Korea national University of Transportation.
Kim, J.T., Shin Y.S., Moon Y.M. (2022). "A study on the effect of construction safety and health management on the post-management of safety inspection evaluation." Journal of the Society of Disaster Information, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 228-240.
Kim, K.S. (2018). Influencing Factors of Sensibility Factor and Self-Esteem on Safe and Unsafe Behaviors, Master Thesis, Kyonggi University.
Kim, S.H. (2013). The Study on The Effect of Construction Site HSSE Strengthening Factors on Perceived Safety Performanc (Based on Construction Site of the Nuclear Power Plant), Master Thesis, Soongsil University.
Kim, Y.G. (2020). A Study on the Influential Factors of Disaster Factors on Safety Culture in Construction Sites. Master Thesis, Kyonggi University.
Lee, D.S. (2021). "A study on indicators for safety inspections at domestic construction sites based on the type of industrial accident occurrence." Journal of The Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 1-14. 10.9798/KOSHAM.2021.21.2.1
Lee, D.S. (2021). Development of Safety Level Evaluation Model for Constructionsites (Based on Industrial Accident Occurrence Type and Simulationverification). Ph.D. Dissertation, Kwangwoon University.
Moon, Y.M. (2018). Construction safety education theory, Yeamoonsa, Paju.
Park, J.W. (2019). A Study on the Improvement of Safety Culture Perception of Construction Workers. Master Thesis, Kyung Hee University.
So, H.S. (2022). The Effect of Construction Safety and Health Activities of Local Governments on the Safety and Health Performance, Ph.D. Dissertation, Soongsil University.
Son, H.J. (2020). Study on Effect of Safety Supervision System for Korean Theme Parks on Safety Performance (Focusing on Safety Supervisors in Theme Parks), Ph.D. Dissertation, Hanse University.
Yang, K.B. (2022). Effect of Safety Leadership and Safety Awareness of the Firefighter Organization on Safety Behavior Commitment and Safety Culture (Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Organizational Trust). M.B.A. Dissertation, Dankook University.
Yoo, J.B. (2020). A Study on the Effect of Safety Culture Activity on the Prevention of Safety Accidents in Thermal Power Plant. M.S. Dissertation, Korea University of Technology Education.

Information

Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
Volume : 18
No :4
Pages :786-794
DOI :https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2022.12.31.786

[1] Chen, C.F., Chen, S.C. (2014). "Measuring the effects of Safety management system practices, morality leadership and self-efficacy on pilots' safety behaviors: Safety motivation as a mediator." Safety Science, Vol. 62, No. 2014, pp. 376-385. 10.1016/j.ssci.2013.09.013

[2] Cho, J.S. (2022). A Study on the Perception of Construction Site Safety Managers and Improvement Plans for the Serious Accident Punishment Act, Ph.D. Dissertation, Hanyang University. 10.32716/LLR.2022.09.53.39

[3] Cooper, M.D., Phillips, R.A. (2004). "Exploratory analysis of the safety climate and safety behavior relationship." Journal of Safety Research, Vol. 35, No. 5, pp. 497-412. 10.1016/j.jsr.2004.08.004 15530924

[4] Hinze, J., Godfrey, R. (2003). "An evaluation of safety performance measures for construction projects." Journal of Construction Research, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 5-15. 10.1142/S160994510300025X

[5] Jeong, J.W. (2021). Safety Culture Theory and Practice. Gyomunsa, Seoul.

[6] Kim, G.Y. (2020). A Research on the Factors Affecting Safety Behavior of the Cabin Crew, Ph.D. Dissertation, Korea Aerospace University.

[7] Kim, I.J. (2013). A Study on the Measuring Safety Culture for Construction Companie. Master Thesis, Kyung Hee University.

[8] Kim, J.H. (2020). The Effect of Safety Organization Culture on Safety Behavi or Performance through Recovery Capability. Ph.D. Dissertation, Korea national University of Transportation.

[9] Kim, J.T., Shin Y.S., Moon Y.M. (2022). "A study on the effect of construction safety and health management on the post-management of safety inspection evaluation." Journal of the Society of Disaster Information, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 228-240.

[10] Kim, K.S. (2018). Influencing Factors of Sensibility Factor and Self-Esteem on Safe and Unsafe Behaviors, Master Thesis, Kyonggi University.

[11] Kim, S.H. (2013). The Study on The Effect of Construction Site HSSE Strengthening Factors on Perceived Safety Performanc (Based on Construction Site of the Nuclear Power Plant), Master Thesis, Soongsil University.

[12] Kim, Y.G. (2020). A Study on the Influential Factors of Disaster Factors on Safety Culture in Construction Sites. Master Thesis, Kyonggi University.

[13] Lee, D.S. (2021). "A study on indicators for safety inspections at domestic construction sites based on the type of industrial accident occurrence." Journal of The Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 1-14. 10.9798/KOSHAM.2021.21.2.1

[14] Lee, D.S. (2021). Development of Safety Level Evaluation Model for Constructionsites (Based on Industrial Accident Occurrence Type and Simulationverification). Ph.D. Dissertation, Kwangwoon University.

[15] Moon, Y.M. (2018). Construction safety education theory, Yeamoonsa, Paju.

[16] Park, J.W. (2019). A Study on the Improvement of Safety Culture Perception of Construction Workers. Master Thesis, Kyung Hee University.

[17] So, H.S. (2022). The Effect of Construction Safety and Health Activities of Local Governments on the Safety and Health Performance, Ph.D. Dissertation, Soongsil University.

[18] Son, H.J. (2020). Study on Effect of Safety Supervision System for Korean Theme Parks on Safety Performance (Focusing on Safety Supervisors in Theme Parks), Ph.D. Dissertation, Hanse University.

[19] Yang, K.B. (2022). Effect of Safety Leadership and Safety Awareness of the Firefighter Organization on Safety Behavior Commitment and Safety Culture (Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Organizational Trust). M.B.A. Dissertation, Dankook University.

[20] Yoo, J.B. (2020). A Study on the Effect of Safety Culture Activity on the Prevention of Safety Accidents in Thermal Power Plant. M.S. Dissertation, Korea University of Technology Education.

Journal of the Society of Disaster Information ISSN:1976-2208(Print) 2671-5287(Online) 한국재난정보학회논문집

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