A Study on the Development of a Remote Control Drone for Disaster Response

doi:10.15683/kosdi.2019.12.31.578

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2019 Vol.15, Issue 4 Preview Page Next Page

Research Article

A Study on the Development of a Remote Control Drone for Disaster Response 재난대응용 원격조종 드론 개발을 위한 연구: 박남희¹ㆍ안용철²ㆍ황연정³*
Namhee Park¹, Yongcheol Ahn², Yeonjung Hwang³*; ¹CEO, U&E, Seoul, Republic of Korea
²Assistant Manager, U&E, Seoul, Republic of Korea
³Department Head, U&E, Seoul, Republic of Korea

31 December 2019. pp. 578-589

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Abstract

The drones, developed for military use, have recently expanded a wide range of areas of use, including agriculture, industry, broadcasting utility, police, fire fighting and leisure. Drone, combined with IT technology, is further expanding its utilization and emerging as a key part of the fourth industry. Purpose: This study designs and implements drones that can be utilized in disaster prevention areas such as disaster prevention, preparedness and response. Method: This study was conducted by examining hardware drone specifications and developing a program suitable for the purpose of research based on the literature review. Result: In this study, we developed a drone that can be controlled remotely, investigated program plans for drone remote control, and developed a program that enables remote control broadcasting from drones. Conclusion: The drone could be used in the disaster area based on functions such as remote control and remote broadcasting.

Keywords

Disaster Response

Drone

Remote Control

Autonomous Flight

Remote Broadcast

군사용으로 개발된 드론은 최근 들어 농업, 산업, 방송중계, 경찰, 소방, 레저 등 광범위한 활용 분야를 넓혀가고 있다. 드론은 IT 기술과 결합하여 활용 분야를 더욱 넓혀가고 있고, 4차 산업의 핵심으로 부상하고 있다. 연구목적: 본 연구에서는 재난 예방, 대비, 대응 등 재난 방재 분야에서 활용 가능한 드론을 설계하고 구현하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 연구방법: 본 연구는 문헌조사를 바탕으로 하드웨어 드론 스펙을 조사하고 연구목적에 맞는 프로그램을 개발하는 방법으로 수행하였다. 연구결과: 본 연구에서는 원격조종이 가능한 드론을 개발하고, 드론 원격조종을 위한 프로그램 방안을 조사하고, 드론에서 원격조종 방송이 가능한 프로그램을 개발하였다. 결론: 해당 드론은 재난현장에서 원거리 원격조종, 원격 방송 등의 기능을 바탕으로 재난분야에서 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

키워드

재난대응

드론

원격조종

자율비행

원격방송

References

Bae, J-W., Lee, S-J. (2019). "Development of Video Transfer System using LTE/WiFi for Small UAV," Journal of Aerospace System Engineering. The Society for Aerospace System Engineering, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 10-18.
C&P (2017). Analyze business model and commercialization strategy using drones, IACT, Korea.
Cho, H-K. (2017). "A Study on Problems and Improvement of Disaster Management Activities Using Drones." Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 67-74.
Chodang University (2017). Use Cases Analysis of Smart Drone on Domestic and Foreign, IACT, Korea.
IACT (2017). Analsis of Drone Business Model and Commercialization Strategy.
Im, S-Y. (2015). "The Use of Drones at Disaster Sites." Science and Technology Policy, Vol. 25, No. 6, pp. 16-19.
Kim, D.R., Lee, S.H., Woo, C.W., Han, W.K. (2018). "Smart City by Smart Citizen Part II". NIA, Korea.
Kim, Y.C. (2016). "Review the Role of Drone in the IoT-based Disaster Relief." Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference, Korea, pp. 58-59.10.6108/KSPE.2016.20.1.058
Korea Transport Institute. (2017). Drone Activation Support Roadmap Study, MOLIT, 11-1613000-002079-01, Korea. p. 203.
Lee, Y-S. (2017). "Smart Integrated Monitoring System for Ensuring Indenpendent Network in Disaster Site." Journal of Digital Contents Society, Vol. 18, No. 5, pp. 905-910.
Oh, J.W. (2015). "Disaster Analysis and uGIS Process through the Drone(UAV) Systems." Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference, Korea, pp. 232-234.
Oh, Y-S. (2019). "Design of Context-Aware-Based Drone Control Mechanism by Using Two-Factor," Journal of The Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp. 57-59.
Smart Drone Technology Center (2018). A Study on the Actual Condition and Demand of Drones in Korea, Korea.
Unmanned Vehicle Technology Roadmap (2018). Ministry of Science and ICT, p. 27.
Woo, C.W., Kim, D.R., Han, W.K., Lee, S.K. (2018). "Smart City by Smart Citizen Part I", NIA, Korea.
YeungJin University (2018). Smart Drone Hardware Trend Analysis, Korea.
Youngjin University (2019). Major Key Players in Drone Industry, Korea.

Information

Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
Volume : 15
No :4
Pages :578-589
DOI :https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2019.12.31.578

[1] Bae, J-W., Lee, S-J. (2019). "Development of Video Transfer System using LTE/WiFi for Small UAV," Journal of Aerospace System Engineering. The Society for Aerospace System Engineering, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 10-18.

[2] C&P (2017). Analyze business model and commercialization strategy using drones, IACT, Korea.

[3] Cho, H-K. (2017). "A Study on Problems and Improvement of Disaster Management Activities Using Drones." Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 67-74.

[4] Chodang University (2017). Use Cases Analysis of Smart Drone on Domestic and Foreign, IACT, Korea.

[5] IACT (2017). Analsis of Drone Business Model and Commercialization Strategy.

[6] Im, S-Y. (2015). "The Use of Drones at Disaster Sites." Science and Technology Policy, Vol. 25, No. 6, pp. 16-19.

[7] Kim, D.R., Lee, S.H., Woo, C.W., Han, W.K. (2018). "Smart City by Smart Citizen Part II". NIA, Korea.

[8] Kim, Y.C. (2016). "Review the Role of Drone in the IoT-based Disaster Relief." Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference, Korea, pp. 58-59.10.6108/KSPE.2016.20.1.058

[9] Korea Transport Institute. (2017). Drone Activation Support Roadmap Study, MOLIT, 11-1613000-002079-01, Korea. p. 203.

[10] Lee, Y-S. (2017). "Smart Integrated Monitoring System for Ensuring Indenpendent Network in Disaster Site." Journal of Digital Contents Society, Vol. 18, No. 5, pp. 905-910.

[11] Oh, J.W. (2015). "Disaster Analysis and uGIS Process through the Drone(UAV) Systems." Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference, Korea, pp. 232-234.

[12] Oh, Y-S. (2019). "Design of Context-Aware-Based Drone Control Mechanism by Using Two-Factor," Journal of The Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp. 57-59.

[13] Smart Drone Technology Center (2018). A Study on the Actual Condition and Demand of Drones in Korea, Korea.

[14] Unmanned Vehicle Technology Roadmap (2018). Ministry of Science and ICT, p. 27.

[15] Woo, C.W., Kim, D.R., Han, W.K., Lee, S.K. (2018). "Smart City by Smart Citizen Part I", NIA, Korea.

[16] YeungJin University (2018). Smart Drone Hardware Trend Analysis, Korea.

[17] Youngjin University (2019). Major Key Players in Drone Industry, Korea.

Journal of the Society of Disaster Information ISSN:1976-2208(Print) 2671-5287(Online) 한국재난정보학회논문집

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