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2020 Vol.16, Issue 2 Preview Page

Original Article

Impact of Earthquake Response Perception on Fire officials on Organizational Citizenship Behavior

소방공무원의 지진 대응인식이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향

김지윤*

JeeYun Kim*

Master’s course, Disaster Protection and Safety Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
30 June 2020. pp. 343-352
PDF Citation
Abstract
Purpose: This study identifies the impact on composition of the firefighting organization, fire command ability, and public opinion operation on organizational citizenship behavior for fire officials to respond to the earthquake disaster, and provides practical implications as basic data for firefighting organizations to cope with the earthquake disaster. Method: Questionnaire survey was performed for 159 fire officials, and the surveyed data was statistically analyzed by using SPSS 22.0 program. Result: First, the results of the verification of the hypothesis showed that the composition of the fire organization, firefield command ability and public opinion operation have a positive impact on organizational citizenship behavior. Second, the relative contribution of independent variables to the dependent variables was identified in the order of composition of fire organization, fire command ability and public opinion operation. Conclusion: The implications of this study suggested from a practical perspective that the government needs to organize firefighting organizations, develop firefield command ability and operate public opinion in advance in order to respond to earthquakes.
Keywords
Purpose: This study identifies the impact on composition of the firefighting organization
fire command ability
and public opinion operation on organizational citizenship behavior for fire officials to respond to the earthquake disaster
and provides practical implications as basic data for firefighting organizations to cope with the earthquake disaster. Method: Questionnaire survey was performed for 159 fire officials
and the surveyed data was statistically analyzed by using SPSS 22.0 program. Result: First
the results of the verification of the hypothesis showed that the composition of the fire organization
firefield command ability and public opinion operation have a positive impact on organizational citizenship behavior. Second
the relative contribution of independent variables to the dependent variables was identified in the order of composition of fire organization
fire command ability and public opinion operation. Conclusion: The implications of this study suggested from a
연구목적: 본 연구는 소방공무원의 지진재난 대응을 위한 소방조직구성, 소방지휘능력, 여론운영 등이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 소방조직이 지진재난에 대응하기 위한 실무적 기초자료를 제공하는데 목적이 있다. 연구방법: 전국 소방공무원 159명을 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하였으며 , 조사자료는 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 통계적 분석을 수행하였다. 연구결과: 첫째, 소방조직구성, 소방지휘능력, 여론운영 등은 조직시민행동에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 독립변인의 종속변인에 대한 상대적 기여도는 소방조직구성, 소방지휘능력, 여론운영 순서로 확인되었다. 결론: 본 연구의 분석결과를 통해 정부가 지진대응을 위해 사전에 소방조직 구성, 소방지휘능력 배양, 여론운영이 필요함을 실무적 관점에서 제시하고자 하며 향후 발생할 수 있는 재난에 대비하고자 하는 기초자료로 활용되길 기대해 본다.
키워드
소방공무원
소방조직구성
소방지휘능력
여론운영
조직시민행동
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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Disaster Information
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국재난정보학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국재난정보학회논문집
  • Volume : 16
  • No :2
  • Pages :343-352
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2020.06.30.343
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